Kulbant Singh Hothi • 6 August 2026

UK MARKET REPORT 2026

Openreach Stop Sell Data and UK PSTN Migration Statistics

350,000 UK business premises still to migrate

2,756 must migrate every working day to hit the deadline

Reading Time: 9 minutes Written by Kuly Hothi | Sales Director, The VoIP Shop

15+ years in UK Telecom | Last updated: Aug 2026

Kully Hothi

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Exchanges per stop sell tranche, December 2020 to November 2026

Executive Summary

This is a data report. If you are looking for a plain explanation of what the PSTN switch off means for your business and what to do about it, read our main guide to the PSTN switch off first. This page is the underlying numbers.


The UK's Public Switched Telephone Network is retired on 31 January 2027. On 31 July 2026, with exactly six months remaining, Openreach confirmed that around 1.5 million lines are still running on the old copper network, including approximately 350,000 business premises.


We took that figure and did the arithmetic. Allowing for weekends and bank holidays, there are 127 working days left. Migrating 350,000 business premises in that window requires 2,756 businesses to complete migration every single working day.


We then compiled the full Openreach stop sell programme from its first pilot in December 2020 through to Tranche 22 in November 2026. That series has never been published in one place. It shows something the individual announcements do not: 565 exchanges enter stop sell during 2026, one third of the entire six year programme, in its final year.


This report sets out the migration rate, the complete tranche history, the year by year concentration, and a regional breakdown. Every figure is either taken directly from a named, dated, publicly available source, or calculated by us from those sources with the method shown

Key Takeaways

Around 350,000 UK business premises must migrate off the PSTN before 31 January 2027, a rate of 2,756 businesses every working day

565 exchanges enter Openreach stop sell during 2026, one third of the entire programme, in its final year

Tranche 19, in February 2026, covered 170 exchanges in one batch, matching the entire 2023 total delivered across four separate tranches

Nearly one in four lines still on the copper network belongs to a business, 23.3 per cent of the 1.5 million remaining

Openreach stop sell does not end with the PSTN switch off, because it restricts copper broadband as well as analogue voice

Key Stop Sell and Migration Figures

31 January 2027


PSTN retirement date

Approx 350,000


Business premises still to migrate

2,756


Businesses per working day required

127


Working days remaining as of 31 July 2026

Approx 1.5 million


Lines still on the copper network

23.3%


Business share of remaining lines

565


Exchanges entering stop sell during 2026

33.4%


Share of the whole programme falling in 2026

1,747


Total exchanges in the stop sell programme

Sources: Openreach, July 2026. BT Wholesale, November 2025. Rate calculations by The VoIP Shop.

How Many UK Businesses Must Migrate Every Day?

2,756 UK business premises must complete PSTN migration every working day between now and 31 January 2027.

Openreach confirmed on 31 July 2026 that approximately 350,000 business premises remain on the network. Here is how that translates.

Measure Figure
Calendar days remaining 184
Weeks remaining 26.3
Working days remaining 127
Businesses per working day 2,756
Businesses per working hour, 8 hour day 344
Businesses per week 13,315

Working days exclude weekends and four UK bank holidays falling in the window: 31 August 2026, 25 December 2026, 28 December 2026, and 1 January 2027.


The equivalent figure across all remaining lines, business and residential combined, is 11,811 per working day.



Openreach has warned that leaving migration to the final weeks makes it harder to secure the engineering support needed. That warning has more weight alongside the rate. Every business that waits is joining a queue of 350,000 competing for the same finite engineering capacity in the same 127 days.

"Inaction is no longer about uncertainty but preparedness, and those who wait risk leaving customers exposed to avoidable service disruption."


James Lilley, Director of All-IP, Openreach, 31 July 2026

The Full Openreach Stop Sell Tranche History

Openreach announces stop sell in tranches. Each announcement is made separately, and the individual numbers look unremarkable. Assembled into one series, the shape of the programme becomes clear.



Below is the complete history from the first Salisbury pilot in December 2020 to Tranche 22 in November 2026.

Tranche Exchanges Stop sell date Cumulative
Salisbury (pilot) 1 1 Dec 2020 1
Mildenhall (pilot) 1 4 May 2021 2
Tranche 1a 13 29 Jun 2021 15
Tranche 1b 94 13 Oct 2021 109
Tranche 2 26 13 Oct 2021 135
Tranche 3 47 25 Jan 2022 182
Tranche 4 69 29 Apr 2022 251
Tranche 5 67 2 Aug 2022 318
Tranche 6 51 1 Nov 2022 369
Tranche 7 46 8 Feb 2023 415
Tranche 8 46 9 May 2023 461
Tranche 9 41 8 Aug 2023 502
Tranche 10 37 9 Nov 2023 539
Tranche 11 56 16 Feb 2024 595
Tranche 12 115 4 Jun 2024 710
Tranche 13 39 16 Aug 2024 749
Tranche 14 41 8 Nov 2024 790
Tranche 15 63 17 Feb 2025 853
Tranche 16 91 26 May 2025 944
Tranche 17 97 19 Aug 2025 1,041
Tranche 18 84 6 Nov 2025 1,125
Tranche 19 170 14 Feb 2026 1,295
Tranche 20 164 5 Jun 2026 1,459
Tranche 21 137 19 Aug 2026 1,596
Tranche 22 94 6 Nov 2026 1,690
Undated 43 To be confirmed 1,733

A further 15 exchanges have been removed from stop sell. The BT Wholesale register lists 1,747 exchanges in total.



A note on reconciliation. The published tranche totals, plus the undated exchanges, plus those removed, come to 1,748 against a stated total of 1,747. That single exchange difference is present in the source document. We have reproduced the figures as published rather than adjusting them.

Which Year Carries the Most Stop Sell Exchanges?

2026 is the largest year of the programme by a wide margin.

Year Exchanges entering stop sell Share of programme
2020 1 0.1%
2021 134 7.9%
2022 234 13.8%
2023 170 10.1%
2024 251 14.9%
2025 335 19.8%
2026 565 33.4%
 Exchanges entering stop sell, by calendar year

One third of a programme that began in December 2020 is being delivered in its final year.


Tranche 19, activating on 14 February 2026, covered 170 exchanges on its own. That is exactly the same number Openreach delivered across the whole of 2023, spread over four separate tranches. It remains the largest single tranche in the programme's history.

Tranche 20 followed in June 2026 with 164. Tranche 21 activates on 19 August 2026 with 137.



From the first pilot through to Tranche 18, tranche sizes ranged from 13 to 115 exchanges, with a median of 51. From Tranche 19 onward the range is 94 to 170. The programme roughly tripled in pace as the deadline approached.

Does Stop Sell End When the PSTN Is Switched Off?

No. Stop sell continues past 31 January 2027.

This is one of the most common misunderstandings about the programme, and it matters for planning.



Tranche 22 activates on 6 November 2026, inside the switch off window. But Openreach notified a further 112 exchanges on 27 July 2026, and providers receive twelve months notice before a stop sell activates. That places those exchanges in mid 2027, months after the analogue network is gone.


The reason is scope. Stop sell restricts the sale of copper based products in general, not only analogue voice. It covers copper broadband as well. The 31 January 2027 date ends the PSTN. Stop sell continues until copper itself is retired.

How Stop Sell Works

Stop sell is triggered when full fibre becomes available to more than 75 per cent of premises connected to a given exchange. Openreach gives communications providers twelve months notice before it activates.


Once active, customers on that exchange who want to switch, upgrade, or regrade cannot take a copper based product. Existing services are not disconnected.


Products withdrawn under the programme include WLR3 analogue, ISDN2, ISDN30, SMPF, and Narrowband Line Share and Classic products.


For what this means in practice for a business, and what to do about it, see our PSTN switch off guide.

Notified versus active: two different numbers

Coverage of the programme uses two figures that are often conflated.


Notified exchanges have received the twelve month stop sell notice but the restriction is not yet in force.


Active exchanges have a live stop sell. Openreach confirmed on 27 July 2026 that stop sell will be active in 1,572 exchanges by 20 August 2026, covering approximately 15.4 million premises, which is 57 per cent of its full fibre footprint.



Both figures are correct. They measure different stages, and they are not interchangeable.

How Many Remaining PSTN Lines Belong to Businesses?

Nearly one in four. 350,000 of the 1.5 million remaining lines, or 23.3 per cent

Businesses are over represented in the tail of the migration, and they carry more dependencies per line than households do.



A residential line usually carries a phone. A business line frequently carries a payment terminal, a lift alarm, a fire alarm panel, a door entry system, a franking machine, or a CCTV link.


Openreach specifically named payment terminals, lift alarms, and security systems among the services at risk. Once the network is withdrawn, these may stop working unless they have been upgraded or replaced with digital alternatives.


A household that misses the deadline loses a phone. A business that misses it can lose the ability to take payment.

What Is Happening to Line Rental Prices?

Openreach Wholesale Line Rental will cost double its early 2026 price by 1 October 2026.

Date Change Applies to
Baseline £10.65 WLR basic rental
1 April 2026 +20% WLR basic and other variants
1 July 2026 +40% WLR basic and other variants
1 October 2026 +40% WLR basic and other variants

Alongside the increases, Openreach has introduced migration incentives including free or discounted connection to SOGEA where full fibre is not yet available, the Equinox pricing scheme, a try before you buy offer on new to network full fibre orders, an offer on existing Ethernet Access Direct lines at 1Gbps and below, and free connection for providers migrating legacy voice only lines.



The practical effect is that staying on an analogue line is now becoming more expensive than moving off it.

Where Has Full Fibre Rollout Reached?

Measure Figure
Premises reached by Openreach full fibre 23.5 million
Share of UK Approx. 66%
Build rate Approx. 1 million premises every 3 months
Target (end of 2026) 25 million premises
Target (early next decade) Up to 30 million premises

Source: Openreach, 27 July 2026

Regional Example: Leicestershire

To show how the national programme lands locally, we extracted every Leicestershire exchange from the BT Wholesale register.

26 Leicestershire exchanges are in the stop sell programme.

Exchange Location Code Stop sell date Tranche
Stoneygate Leicester EMSTNYG 4 Jun 2024 12
Kirby Muxloe Leicester EMKRBYM 17 Feb 2025 15
Saint Barnabas Leicester EMSTBBS 17 Feb 2025 15
Hinckley Hinckley EMHINCK 17 Feb 2025 15
Rotherby Frisby on the Wreake EMROTTB 17 Feb 2025 15
Evington Leicester EMEVING 26 May 2025 16
Thurnby Leicester EMTHRNB 26 May 2025 16
Coalville Coalville EMCOALV 26 May 2025 16
Rearsby Rearsby EMRRSBB 26 May 2025 16
Waltham On The Wolds Waltham on the Wolds EMWLTHA 26 May 2025 16
Somerby Somerby EMSOMER 19 Aug 2025 17
Scalford Harby EMSCALF 19 Aug 2025 17
Knipton Croxton Kerrial EMKNIPT 19 Aug 2025 17
Market Harborough Market Harborough EMMRKTH 6 Nov 2025 18
Medbourne Green Medbourne EMMEDBO 6 Nov 2025 18
Ibstock Ibstock EMIBSTO 6 Nov 2025 18
Glenfield Leicester EMGLNFI 14 Feb 2026 19
Oadby Leicester EMODDBY 14 Feb 2026 19
Thurlaston Thurlaston EMTHURL 14 Feb 2026 19
Birstall Birstall EMBIRSS 5 Jun 2026 20
Wymondham Wymondham (Melton) EMWMNDH 5 Jun 2026 20
Ashby De La Zouch Ashby-de-la-Zouch EMASHBB 19 Aug 2026 21
Loughborough Loughborough EMLGHBO 19 Aug 2026 21
Hathern Loughborough EMHTHER 19 Aug 2026 21
Goscote Syston EMGSCTE 19 Aug 2026 21
Tilton Tilton on the Hill EMTILTO 6 Nov 2026 22

Melton Mowbray was notified separately as part of Tranche 25 on 27 July 2026, and is not yet in the published register.

Three county towns worth calling out:


  • Loughborough stop sell activates on 19 August 2026, alongside Hathern, Syston and Ashby de la Zouch
  • Coalville has been under stop sell since 26 May 2025
  • Hinckley has been under stop sell since 17 February 2025


Seven Leicester city exchanges are already under stop sell: Stoneygate, Kirby Muxloe, Saint Barnabas, Evington, Thurnby, Glenfield and Oadby.


For a wider view of which UK areas are affected and when, see our UK landline switch off cities map.


What This Means for UK Businesses

Three practical conclusions follow from the data.


Capacity is the constraint, not awareness. 2,756 businesses per working day, for 127 working days, is a demanding schedule for any supply chain. Openreach has said as much. The businesses that migrate early are competing for engineering resource against a much smaller field than those who leave it to December.


The programme accelerated, and most of it happened recently. Of the 1,459 exchanges activated by 31 July 2026, 669 have gone live since the start of 2025. That is 46 per cent of all activations in the most recent 19 months of a programme that began in December 2020. Any assessment of exposure made before 2025 is now out of date.


The risk is rarely the phone. Most businesses know their handsets need replacing. Far fewer have audited the lift alarm, the card terminal, the fire panel, the door entry system, or the CCTV link. Those are the services that fail quietly on 31 January 2027.



Openreach has confirmed it will begin issuing formal notifications to providers with outstanding migrations. Businesses that have not heard from their provider should not read that silence as safety.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How many businesses need to migrate each day?

    2,756 every working day between 31 July 2026 and the 31 January 2027 deadline, based on 127 working days after weekends and bank holidays.

  • How many UK businesses are still on the PSTN?

    Approximately 350,000 business premises as of 31 July 2026, out of around 1.5 million lines in total. That is 23.3 per cent of all remaining lines.

  • How many exchanges are in the Openreach stop sell programme?

    1,747 exchanges in total. Stop sell will be active in 1,572 of them by 20 August 2026, covering approximately 15.4 million premises.

  • Which year has the most stop sell activations?

    2026, with 565 exchanges. That is 33.4 per cent of the entire programme in its final year.

  • When does stop sell activate in my exchange?

    The full tranche table above gives every activation date from December 2020 to November 2026. Our Leicestershire table lists 26 county exchanges individually. For a map of affected areas, see our UK landline switch off cities map.

  • Does stop sell end when the PSTN is switched off?

    No. Stop sell restricts copper broadband as well as analogue voice, so tranches continue past 31 January 2027.

  • Where does this data come from?

    Openreach press releases dated 27 and 31 July 2026, and the BT Wholesale stop sell register published November 2025. All sources are linked in the methodology section, and every calculation shows its working.

  • What should my business actually do about this?

    That is covered in our PSTN switch off guide, which explains the migration process step by step.

Methodology and Data Sources

This report combines primary source figures with our own calculations. Where a figure is calculated rather than published, the method is stated.


Published figures


BT Wholesale, "Product stop sells and FTTP exchange upgrades", November 2025.


https://www.btwholesale.com/assets/documents/products-and-services/hosted-communications/all-ip/btw-product-stop-sells.pdf


Used for: tranche dates and exchange counts for all 22 tranches and both pilots, the full 1,747 exchange register, withdrawn product scope, and the Leicestershire extraction.


Openreach, 31 July 2026, "Openreach warns businesses: just six months left before the UK's old phone network is switched off".


https://www.openreach.com/news/openreach-warns-businesses-just-six-months-left-before-the-uks-old-phone-network-is-switched-off/


Used for: 350,000 business premises, 1.5 million remaining lines, PSTN retirement date, WLR pricing schedule, migration incentives, services at risk, James Lilley quote.


Openreach, 27 July 2026, "Openreach puts a stop to copper for another half million premises in bid to push customers to new digital lines".


https://www.openreach.com/news/openreach-puts-a-stop-to-copper-for-another-half-million-premises-in-bid-to-push-customers-to-new-digital-lines/


Used for: active stop sell totals, Tranche 25 notification, full fibre footprint and targets, stop sell trigger threshold, notice period.


Our calculations


Daily migration rate. 350,000 business premises divided by working days between 31 July 2026 and 31 January 2027. Working days exclude weekends and four England and Wales bank holidays falling in the window: 31 August 2026, 25 December 2026, 28 December 2026, and 1 January 2027. This gives 127 working days and a rate of 2,756 per working day.


Annual tranche totals. Exchange counts summed by the calendar year of each tranche's stop sell activation date, using the BT Wholesale figures. Shares are expressed against the 1,690 exchanges with confirmed dates.


Business share of remaining lines. 350,000 divided by 1,500,000.


Leicestershire extraction. Every exchange in the BT Wholesale register with a Leicestershire location, identified by the Exchange Location column.


Reconciliation. Published tranche totals plus undated plus removed exchanges come to 1,748 against a stated register total of 1,747. This one exchange difference exists in the source document and has not been adjusted.


Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.


This page is updated each time Openreach announces a new stop sell tranche.

Citation and Usage Rights

This report may be cited, quoted, or referenced in full or in part, provided attribution is given to:


"Openreach Stop Sell Data and UK PSTN Migration Statistics [The VoIP Shop]"


Journalists and researchers are welcome to use the tranche table and the daily migration rate calculation with attribution.


Get Ready Before January 2027


The VoIP Shop is the UK's only 5 star rated VoIP provider with 24/7 UK based support and NHS Framework approval. We have moved businesses off the PSTN since 2014. New to this? Start with our PSTN switch off guide.


If you already know you are affected and want to know which of your lines and connected services need moving, we will tell you

Get a Free Quote

Written By | About the Author

Kully Hothi

Kully Hothi

Sales Director

More About Kully Hothi

Kully Hothi has over 15 years of experience in the VoIP and telecoms industry. Drawing on a background in telecoms sales and leadership, he provides expert, impartial advice on VoIP and cloud telephony solutions. As a lead author for The VoIP Shop, Kully Hothi helps businesses understand and adopt modern communication technologies

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